準備工作：

1.下載phpexcel1.7.6類包；

2.解壓至TP框架的ThinkPHP\Vendor目錄下,改類包文件夾名為PHPExcel176,目錄結構如下圖；

編寫代碼(以一個訂單匯總數據為例)：

1. 創建數據庫及表;

2. 創建tp項目,配置項目的數據庫連接,這些基本的就不說了；

3. 在項目的Lib\Action下創建一個新的類文件ExportStatisticsAction.class.php,然后在 index方法中實現excel導出；

4. 導出方法的步驟：

①查詢數據

②導入phpexcel類庫

③創建excel對象并設置excel對象的屬性

④設置excel的行列樣式(字體、高寬、顏色、邊框、合并等)

⑤繪制報表表頭

⑥將查詢數據寫入excel

⑦設置excel的sheet的名稱

⑧設置excel報表打開后初始的sheet

⑨設置輸出的excel的頭參數及文件名

⑩調用創建excel的方法生成excel文件

代碼如下：(可根據需求進行循環操作)

[php] view plain copy

1. <?php

2. /**

3. * Created by lonm.shi.

4. * Date: 2012-02-09

5. * Time: 下午4:54

6. * To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.

7. */

9. class ExportStatisticsAction extends Action {

10. public function index(){

11. $model= D("OrdersView");

12. $OrdersData= $model->select(); //查詢數據得到$OrdersData二維數組

14. vendor("PHPExcel176.PHPExcel");

16. // Create new PHPExcel object

17. $objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();

18. // Set properties

19. $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("ctos")

20. ->setLastModifiedBy("ctos")

21. ->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")

22. ->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document")

23. ->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.")

24. ->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php")

25. ->setCategory("Test result file");

27. //set width

28. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(8);

29. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setWidth(10);

30. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setWidth(25);

31. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(12);

32. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setWidth(50);

33. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('F')->setWidth(10);

34. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('G')->setWidth(12);

35. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('H')->setWidth(12);

36. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('I')->setWidth(12);

37. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('J')->setWidth(30);

39. //設置行高度

40. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimension('1')->setRowHeight(22);

42. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimension('2')->setRowHeight(20);

44. //set font size bold

45. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getDefaultStyle()->getFont()->setSize(10);

46. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A2:J2')->getFont()->setBold(true);

48. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A2:J2')->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);

49. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A2:J2')->getBorders()->getAllBorders()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);

51. //設置水平居中

52. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_LEFT);

53. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);

54. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);

55. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);

56. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('F')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);

57. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('G')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);

58. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('H')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);

59. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('I')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);

61. //合并cell

62. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A1:J1');

64. // set table header content

65. $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)

66. ->setCellValue('A1', '訂單數據匯總 時間:'.date('Y-m-d H:i:s'))

67. ->setCellValue('A2', '訂單ID')

68. ->setCellValue('B2', '下單人')

69. ->setCellValue('C2', '客戶名稱')

70. ->setCellValue('D2', '下單時間')

71. ->setCellValue('E2', '需求機型')

72. ->setCellValue('F2', '需求數量')

73. ->setCellValue('G2', '需求交期')

74. ->setCellValue('H2', '確認BOM料號')

75. ->setCellValue('I2', 'PMC確認交期')

76. ->setCellValue('J2', 'PMC交貨備注');

78. // Miscellaneous glyphs, UTF-8

79. for($i=0;$i<count($OrdersData)-1;$i++){

80. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->setCellValue('A'.($i+3), $OrdersData[$i]['id']);

81. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->setCellValue('B'.($i+3), $OrdersData[$i]['realname']);

82. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->setCellValue('C'.($i+3), $OrdersData[$i]['customer_name']);

83. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->setCellValue('D'.($i+3), toDate($OrdersData[$i]['create_time'])); //這里調用了common.php的時間戳轉換函數

84. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->setCellValue('E'.($i+3), $OrdersData[$i]['require_product']);

85. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->setCellValue('F'.($i+3), $OrdersData[$i]['require_count']);

86. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->setCellValue('G'.($i+3), $OrdersData[$i]['require_time']);

87. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->setCellValue('H'.($i+3), $OrdersData[$i]['product_bom_encoding']);

88. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->setCellValue('I'.($i+3), $OrdersData[$i]['delivery_time']);

89. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->setCellValue('J'.($i+3), $OrdersData[$i]['delivery_memo']);

90. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.($i+3).':J'.($i+3))->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);

91. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A'.($i+3).':J'.($i+3))->getBorders()->getAllBorders()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);

92. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimension($i+3)->setRowHeight(16);

93. }

96. // sheet命名

97. $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('訂單匯總表');

100. // Set active sheet index to the first sheet, so Excel opens this as the first sheet

101. $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);

104. // excel頭參數

105. header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel');

106. header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="訂單匯總表('.date('Ymd-His').').xls"'); //日期為文件名后綴

107. header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');

109. $objWriter = PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5'); //excel5為xls格式,excel2007為xlsx格式

110. $objWriter->save('php://output');

112. }

113. }

5.調用導出方法直接 http://項目/index.php/ExportStatistics/index,項目中調用直接__APP__/ExportStatistics/index,生成的報表是下載方式來保存.phpexcel1.7.6沒有發現什么編碼問題,速度也很快,注意導出的方法中不能有任何頁面輸出信息或調試信息,否則導出的excel會提示格式不對.效果如下：

導出報表