《PHP應(yīng)用:ajax調(diào)用返回php接口返回json數(shù)據(jù)的方法(必看篇)》要點:
本文介紹了PHP應(yīng)用:ajax調(diào)用返回php接口返回json數(shù)據(jù)的方法(必看篇),希望對您有用。如果有疑問,可以聯(lián)系我們。
php代碼如下:PHP學(xué)習(xí)
<?php header('Content-Type: application/json'); header('Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8'); $email = $_GET['email']; $user = []; $conn = @mysql_connect("localhost","Test","123456") or die("Failed in connecting database"); mysql_select_db("Test",$conn); mysql_query("set names 'UTF-8'"); $query = "select * from UserInformation where email = '".$email."'"; $result = mysql_query($query); if (null == ($row = mysql_fetch_array($result))) { echo $_GET['callback']."(no such user)"; } else { $user['email'] = $email; $user['nickname'] = $row['nickname']; $user['portrait'] = $row['portrait']; echo $_GET['callback']."(".json_encode($user).")"; } ?>
js代碼如下:PHP學(xué)習(xí)
<script> $.ajax({ url: "http://test.localhost/UserInterfaceForChatroom/UserInformation.php?email=pshuyue@gmail.com", type: "GET", dataType: 'jsonp', // crossDomain: true, success: function (result) { // data = $.parseJSON(result); // alert(data.nickname); alert(result.nickname); } }); </script>
其中遇到了兩個問題:PHP學(xué)習(xí)
1、第一個問題:PHP學(xué)習(xí)
Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token :PHP學(xué)習(xí)
解決方案如下:PHP學(xué)習(xí)
This has just happened to me, and the reason was none of the reasons above. I was using the jQuery command getJSON and adding callback=? to use JSONP (as I needed to go cross-domain), and returning the JSON code {"foo":"bar"} and getting the error.PHP學(xué)習(xí)
This is because I should have included the callback data, something like jQuery17209314005577471107_1335958194322({"foo":"bar"})PHP學(xué)習(xí)
Here is the PHP code I used to achieve this, which degrades if JSON (without a callback) is used:PHP學(xué)習(xí)
$ret['foo'] = "bar"; finish(); function finish() { header("content-type:application/json"); if ($_GET['callback']) { print $_GET['callback']."("; } print json_encode($GLOBALS['ret']); if ($_GET['callback']) { print ")"; } exit; }
Hopefully that will help someone in the future.PHP學(xué)習(xí)
2、第二個問題:PHP學(xué)習(xí)
解析json數(shù)據(jù).從上面的javascript中可以看到,我沒有使用jquery.parseJSON()這些方法,開始使用這些方法,但是總是會報PHP學(xué)習(xí)
VM219:1 Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token o in JSON at position 1的錯誤,后來不用jquery.parseJSON()這個方法,反而一切正常.不知為何.PHP學(xué)習(xí)
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