《PHP編程:Yii框架實(shí)現(xiàn)的驗(yàn)證碼、登錄及退出功能示例》要點(diǎn):
本文介紹了PHP編程:Yii框架實(shí)現(xiàn)的驗(yàn)證碼、登錄及退出功能示例,希望對您有用。如果有疑問,可以聯(lián)系我們。
相關(guān)主題:YII框架
PHP應(yīng)用本文實(shí)例講述了Yii框架實(shí)現(xiàn)的驗(yàn)證碼、登錄及退出功能.分享給大家供大家參考,具體如下:
PHP應(yīng)用搗鼓了一下午,總算走通了,下面貼出代碼.
PHP應(yīng)用Model
PHP應(yīng)用
<?php
class Auth extends CActiveRecord {
public static function model($className = __CLASS__) {
return parent::model($className);
}
public function tableName() {
return '{{auth}}';
}
}
PHP應(yīng)用注:我的用戶表是auth,所以模型是Auth.php
PHP應(yīng)用
<?php
class IndexForm extends CFormModel {
public $a_account;
public $a_password;
public $rememberMe;
public $verifyCode;
public $_identity;
public function rules() {
return array(
array('verifyCode', 'captcha', 'allowEmpty' => !CCaptcha::checkRequirements(), 'message'=>'請輸入正確的驗(yàn)證碼'),
array('a_account', 'required', 'message' => '用戶名必填'),
array('a_password', 'required', 'message' => '密碼必填'),
array('a_password', 'authenticate'),
array('rememberMe', 'boolean'),
);
}
public function authenticate($attribute, $params) {
if (!$this->hasErrors()) {
$this->_identity = new UserIdentity($this->a_account, $this->a_password);
if (!$this->_identity->authenticate()) {
$this->addError('a_password', '用戶名或密碼不存在');
}
}
}
public function login() {
if ($this->_identity === null) {
$this->_identity = new UserIdentity($this->a_account, $this->a_password);
$this->_identity->authenticate();
}
if ($this->_identity->errorCode === UserIdentity::ERROR_NONE) {
$duration = $this->rememberMe ? 60*60*24*7 : 0;
Yii::app()->user->login($this->_identity, $duration);
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
public function attributeLabels() {
return array(
'a_account' => '用戶名',
'a_password' => '密碼',
'rememberMe' => '記住登錄狀態(tài)',
'verifyCode' => '驗(yàn)證碼'
);
}
}
PHP應(yīng)用注:IndexForm也可以寫成LoginForm,只是系統(tǒng)內(nèi)已經(jīng)有了,我就沒有替換它,同時(shí)注意看自己用戶表的字段,一般是password和username,而我的是a_account和a_password
PHP應(yīng)用Controller
PHP應(yīng)用
<?php
class IndexController extends Controller {
public function actions() {
return array(
'captcha' => array(
'class' => 'CCaptchaAction',
'width'=>100,
'height'=>50
)
);
}
public function actionLogin() {
if (Yii::app()->user->id) {
echo "<div>歡迎" . Yii::app()->user->id . ",<a href='" . SITE_URL . "admin/index/logout'>退出</a></div>";
} else {
$model = new IndexForm();
if (isset($_POST['IndexForm'])) {
$model->attributes = $_POST['IndexForm'];
if ($model->validate() && $model->login()) {
echo "<div>歡迎" . Yii::app()->user->id . ",<a href='" . SITE_URL . "admin/index/logout'>退出</a></div>";exit;
}
}
$this->render('login', array('model' => $model));
}
}
public function actionLogout() {
Yii::app()->user->logout();
$this->redirect(SITE_URL . 'admin/index/login');
}
}
PHP應(yīng)用注:第一個(gè)方法是添加驗(yàn)證碼的
PHP應(yīng)用view
PHP應(yīng)用
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<?php
$form = $this->beginWidget('CActiveForm', array(
'id' => 'login-form',
'enableClientValidation' => true,
'clientOptions' => array(
'validateOnSubmit' => true
)
));
?>
<div class="row">
<?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'a_account'); ?>
<?php echo $form->textField($model,'a_account'); ?>
<?php echo $form->error($model,'a_account'); ?>
</div>
<div class="row">
<?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'a_password'); ?>
<?php echo $form->passwordField($model,'a_password'); ?>
<?php echo $form->error($model,'a_password'); ?>
</div>
<?php if(CCaptcha::checkRequirements()) { ?>
<div class="row">
<?php echo $form->labelEx($model, 'verifyCode'); ?>
<?php $this->widget('CCaptcha'); ?>
<?php echo $form->textField($model, 'verifyCode'); ?>
<?php echo $form->error($model, 'verifyCode'); ?>
</div>
<?php } ?>
<div class="row rememberMe">
<?php echo $form->checkBox($model,'rememberMe'); ?>
<?php echo $form->label($model,'rememberMe'); ?>
<?php echo $form->error($model,'rememberMe'); ?>
</div>
<div class="row buttons">
<?php echo CHtml::submitButton('Submit'); ?>
</div>
<?php $this->endWidget(); ?>
PHP應(yīng)用同時(shí)修改項(xiàng)目下protected/components下的UserIdentity.php
PHP應(yīng)用
<?php
/**
* UserIdentity represents the data needed to identity a user.
* It contains the authentication method that checks if the provided
* data can identity the user.
*/
class UserIdentity extends CUserIdentity
{
/**
* Authenticates a user.
* The example implementation makes sure if the username and password
* are both 'demo'.
* In practical applications, this should be changed to authenticate
* against some persistent user identity storage (e.g. database).
* @return boolean whether authentication succeeds.
*/
public function authenticate()
{
/*
$users=array(
// username => password
'demo'=>'demo',
'admin'=>'admin',
);
if(!isset($users[$this->username]))
$this->errorCode=self::ERROR_USERNAME_INVALID;
elseif($users[$this->username]!==$this->password)
$this->errorCode=self::ERROR_PASSWORD_INVALID;
else
$this->errorCode=self::ERROR_NONE;
return !$this->errorCode;
*/
$user_model = Auth::model()->find('a_account=:name',array(':name'=>$this->username));
if($user_model === null){
$this -> errorCode = self::ERROR_USERNAME_INVALID;
return false;
} else if ($user_model->a_password !== md5($this -> password)){
$this->errorCode=self::ERROR_PASSWORD_INVALID;
return false;
} else {
$this->errorCode=self::ERROR_NONE;
return true;
}
}
}
PHP應(yīng)用更多關(guān)于Yii相關(guān)內(nèi)容感興趣的讀者可查看本站專題:《Yii框架入門及常用技巧總結(jié)》、《php優(yōu)秀開發(fā)框架總結(jié)》、《smarty模板入門基礎(chǔ)教程》、《php面向?qū)ο蟪绦蛟O(shè)計(jì)入門教程》、《php字符串(string)用法總結(jié)》、《php+mysql數(shù)據(jù)庫操作入門教程》及《php常見數(shù)據(jù)庫操作技巧匯總》
PHP應(yīng)用希望本文所述對大家基于Yii框架的PHP程序設(shè)計(jì)有所幫助.
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