《Mysql實例查找原始mysql死鎖id實例詳解》要點:
本文介紹了Mysql實例查找原始mysql死鎖id實例詳解,希望對您有用。如果有疑問,可以聯系我們。
MYSQL應用在mysql死鎖問題發生時,一般是找到原始的鎖id,然后殺掉那個線程,但是眾多線程,可怎么找到引起死鎖的線程id呢?
mysql 發展到現在,已經非常強大了,這個問題很好解決. 直接從數據字典連查找.
MYSQL應用這里有個演示實例,大家做參考:
線程a,用來鎖定某些記錄,假設這個線程一直沒提交,或忘掉提交了,那么就一直存在,但是數據里面顯示的只是sleep狀態.
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MYSQL應用mysql> set @@autocommit=0;
query ok, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MYSQL應用mysql> use test;
reading table information for completion of table and column names
you can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -a
MYSQL應用database changed
mysql> show tables;
+----------------+
| tables_in_test |
+----------------+
| demo_test |
| t3 |
+----------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
MYSQL應用mysql> select * from t3;
+----+--------+--------+------------+----+----+----+
| id | fname | lname | birthday | c1 | c2 | c3 |
+----+--------+--------+------------+----+----+----+
| 19 | lily19 | lucy19 | 2013-04-18 | 19 | 0 | 0 |
| 20 | lily20 | lucy20 | 2013-03-13 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
+----+--------+--------+------------+----+----+----+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
MYSQL應用mysql> update t3 set birthday = '2022-02-23' where id = 19;
query ok, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
rows matched: 1 changed: 1 warnings: 0
MYSQL應用mysql> select connection_id();
+-----------------+
| connection_id() |
+-----------------+
| 16 |
+-----------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
MYSQL應用線程b, 用來進行普通的更新,但是遇到問題了,此時不知道是哪個線程把這行記錄給鎖定了?
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MYSQL應用mysql> use test;
reading table information for completion of table and column names
you can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -a
MYSQL應用database changed
mysql> select @@autocommit;
+--------------+
| @@autocommit |
+--------------+
| 1 |
+--------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> update t3 set birthday='2018-01-03' where id = 19;
error 1205 (hy000): lock wait timeout exceeded; try restarting transaction
mysql> select connection_id();
+-----------------+
| connection_id() |
+-----------------+
| 17 |
+-----------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
MYSQL應用mysql> show processlist;
+----+------+-----------+------+---------+------+-------+------------------+
| id | user | host | db | command | time | state | info |
+----+------+-----------+------+---------+------+-------+------------------+
| 10 | root | localhost | null | sleep | 1540 | | null |
| 11 | root | localhost | null | sleep | 722 | | null |
| 16 | root | localhost | test | sleep | 424 | | null |
| 17 | root | localhost | test | query | 0 | init | show processlist |
| 18 | root | localhost | null | sleep | 5 | | null |
+----+------+-----------+------+---------+------+-------+------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
MYSQL應用mysql> show engine innodb statusg
------------
transactions
------------
trx id counter 189327
purge done for trx's n:o < 189323 undo n:o < 0 state: running but idle
history list length 343
list of transactions for each session:
---transaction 0, not started
mysql thread id 11, os thread handle 0x7f70a0c98700, query id 994 localhost root init
show engine innodb status
---transaction 189326, active 2 sec starting index read
mysql tables in use 1, locked 1
lock wait 2 lock struct(s), heap size 376, 1 row lock(s)
mysql thread id 17, os thread handle 0x7f70a0bd5700, query id 993 localhost root updating
update t3 set birthday='2018-01-03' where id = 19
------- trx has been waiting 2 sec for this lock to be granted:
record locks space id 529 page no 3 n bits 72 index `primary` of table `test`.`t3` trx id 189326 lock_mode x waiting
record lock, heap no 2 physical record: n_fields 9; compact format; info bits 0
?0: len 2; hex 3139; asc 19;;
?1: len 6; hex 00000002e38c; asc ;;
?2: len 7; hex 7e00000d2827c9; asc ~ (' ;;
?3: len 6; hex 6c696c793139; asc lily19;;
?4: len 6; hex 6c7563793139; asc lucy19;;
?5: len 3; hex 8fcc57; asc w;;
?6: len 4; hex 80000013; asc ;;
?7: len 4; hex 80000000; asc ;;
?8: len 4; hex 80000000; asc ;;
------------------
---transaction 189324, active 641 sec
2 lock struct(s), heap size 376, 3 row lock(s), undo log entries 1
mysql thread id 16, os thread handle 0x7f70a0b94700, query id 985 localhost root cleaning up
trx read view will not see trx with id >= 189325, sees < 189325
MYSQL應用上面的信息很繁多,也看不清楚到底哪里是哪里.
MYSQL應用不過現在,只要從數據字典里面拿出來這部分信息就ok了.
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MYSQL應用原來是線程16忘掉commit了.
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